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USG Chapter 8 quiz

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 
 
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 1. 

In 2000 Albert Gore won the popular vote by more than half a million votes more than George W. Bush.
 

 2. 

In 2000 Albert Gore had less electoral votes and lost the election to George W. Bush.
 
 
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 3. 

Illinois has more electoral votes than Maryland and Virginia combined.
 

 4. 

Georgia has more electoral votes than Arizona.
 

 5. 

Texas and Pennsylvania have more combined electoral votes than New York and Florida.
 

 6. 

In order to win the presidency, a candidate must win the majority of the popular vote.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 7. 

The president's salary is called _______________
a.
central clearance.
c.
presidential succession.
b.
electoral vote.
d.
compensation.
 

 8. 

Following the vice president, the next in succession for the presidency is the ___________
a.
Speaker of the House.
c.
president pro tempore of the Senate.
b.
House whip.
d.
majority leader of the Senate.
 

 9. 

This system is often called a winner-take-all system.
a.
the Electoral College
c.
popular vote
b.
central clearance
d.
Federalist system
 

 10. 

The first president of this country was elected by ______________
a.
the Electoral College.
c.
Congress.
b.
popular vote.
d.
political parties.
 

 11. 

This group of advisors is chosen by the president for their experience in selected areas and the political support they bring to the presidency.
a.
Electoral College
c.
cabinet
b.
Executive Office of the President
d.
chief of political parties
 

 12. 

This group of advisors is chosen by the president for their expertise in techical areas despite their political influence.
a.
Electoral College
c.
cabinet
b.
Executive Office of the President
d.
chief of political parties
 

 13. 

This is the largest agency of the Executive Office of the President.
a.
Office of Management and Budget
c.
Council of Economic Advisers
b.
Congressional Budget Office
d.
National Security Council
 

 14. 

The Reorganization Act of 1939 created the ______________ to support the work of President Franklin Roosevelt.
a.
National Security Council.
c.
Executive Office of the President.
b.
Economic Report of the President.
d.
National Economic Council.
 

 15. 

Commander of the national armed forces is the _________
a.
president.
c.
vice president.
b.
State of the Union general.
d.
attorney general.
 

 16. 

This person presides over the Senate.
a.
president
c.
Speaker of the House
b.
vice president
d.
whip
 

 17. 

Electors are elected by popular vote, but the president is elected by _____________
a.
Congress.
c.
popular vote.
b.
political parties.
d.
the Electoral College.
 

 18. 

This group advises the president on military and foreign policy.
a.
Executive Office of the President
c.
Council of Economic Advisers
b.
National Security Council
d.
National Economic Council
 

 19. 

Which is a formal requirement to be President of the United States?
a.
at least 35 years old
c.
at least 45 years old
b.
at least 55 years old
d.
at least 65 years old
 
 
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 20. 

Which presidential race was the closest electoral race?
a.
Hayes/Tilden
c.
Harrison/Cleveland
b.
Adams/Jackson
d.
Bush/Gore
 

 21. 

In the 2000 election, by how much did Bush win the electoral vote by?
a.
1%.
c.
5%.
b.
3%.
d.
7%.
 

 22. 

Even though he won more votes, why did Andrew Jackson lose the election of 1824 to John Q. Adams?
a.
Jackson had more electoral votes
c.
The House of Representatives voted for Adams.
b.
The Senate vetoed the Electoral College vote.
d.
The Andrew Jackson was assassinated before taking office.
 

 23. 

After the President-elect creates a list of potential candidates for a cabinet posts and his staffs meets with a approves then the ______________________
a.
Supreme Court votes on nominees.
b.
Senate holds confirmation hearings.
c.
Senate and House hold confirmation hearings.
d.
House holds confirmation hearings.
 

 24. 

Which officials are considered members of the President’s inner cabinet?  Secretaryof State, Secretary of the Treasury, the Attorney General and ______________
a.
Secretary of Labor
c.
Secretary of Education
b.
Secretary of Agriculture
d.
Secretary of Defense
 
 
Executive Employees from Roosevelt through Bush

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 25. 

Which president had the least number of executive employees?
a.
George Bush
c.
Truman
b.
Ford
d.
Roosevelt
 

 26. 

According to the graph, which president had the most executive employees?
a.
Truman
c.
Nixon
b.
Clinton
d.
Roosevelt
 

 27. 

The growth in the Executive Office of the President was caused by president’s need to respond to crises facing the United States.  Which presidency first faced the crisis of the Cold War with the Soviet Union?
a.
Kennedy
c.
G.H.W. Bush
b.
Eisenhower
d.
Roosevelt
 

 28. 

Under which presidency did was the change in employees of the EOP caused by corruption and the loss of credibility of the presidency?
a.
Ford
c.
G. W. Bush
b.
Johnson
d.
Nixon
 
 
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 29. 

According to the cartoon, what informal qualification must a presidential candidate possess?
a.
education
c.
money
b.
intelligence
d.
good looks
 

 30. 

Hillary Clinton is Secretary of ________________
a.
the Treasury.
c.
State.
b.
Labor.
d.
Defense.
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
EOP
d.
write reports and memos
b.
vice president
e.
president
c.
from a farm state
f.
newest cabinet post
 

 31. 

commander in chief of the armed forces
 

 32. 

presides over the Senate
 

 33. 

secretary of agriculture
 

 34. 

secretary of homeland security
 

 35. 

Executive Office of the President
 

 36. 

task of White House staff
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
to execute laws faithfully
d.
moderate
b.
Electoral College
e.
10 years
c.
cabinet
f.
popular vote
 

 37. 

maximum time a president can serve
 

 38. 

informal qualification for the presidency
 

 39. 

most important duty of the president
 

 40. 

elected George Washington
 

 41. 

presidential advisers
 



 
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